I wouldn’t normally be writing a column early on a Saturday morning but I just read that John Ellenby died and I think that’s really worth mentioning because Ellenby changed all our lives and especially mine.
If you don’t recognize his name, John Ellenby was a British computer engineer who came to Xerox PARC in the 1970s to manufacture the Xerox Alto, the first graphical workstation. He left Xerox in the late 1980s to found Grid Systems, makers of the Compass — the first full-service laptop computer. In the 1990s he founded Agilis, which made arguably the first handheld mobile phone that wasn’t the size of a brick. Finally he set up a company in both New Zealand and San Francisco to do geographical mapping data before most of us even knew we needed it. The man pioneered four technology industry segments, putting him on the same level as Steve Jobs.
But where Steve Jobs was difficult and cranky, John Ellenby was elegant and funny. He could have been an even bigger success in business, I’m sure, but that might not have been quite as much fun. And John Ellenby was, above all, about fun.
One of the ideas I am broadly credited with is the analogy of a technology startup with a military invasion. It’s all in my book, Accidental Empires, about the commandos being followed by the infantry and then by the military police just as various cadres of developers and engineering types lead startups through similar stages of evolution. Well that whole idea for which I get a lot of chat group props was one John Ellenby and I developed during a lunch on University Avenue in Palo Alto. We worked the idea over like we were sitcom writers and by the time we were done it was ready for prime time and I’ll ever be grateful to John Ellenby for that. He helped me to be smarter and, I suspect, played that role for many others, too.
At heart John Ellenby was an engineer and a good one. I remember when Agilis introduced its handheld phone in 1991 or -92 it looked like any Nokia phone from 10 years later except it wasn’t 10 years later and I think we could argue that Nokia copied Agilis. The thing was a triumph of engineering for its time and a couple technical points really stood out for me. One was the phone had an Ethernet network running inside it to logically interconnect major components while keeping them otherwise isolated. I’m not sure that was the right decision but it was an interesting one in part because the Ethernet spec written by Bob Metcalfe didn’t allow for connections less than one meter long. How do you put a single Ethernet cable that size into a handheld device, much less several such cables? Ellenby emulated one meter of RG-58 coax, measuring its electrical characteristics then created a single interconnect component that was electrically identical to that piece of wire.
After Agilis, Ellenby moved to New Zealand and we stopped seeing each other regularly but I would reach out every couple of years to see how he was doing and we got together a few times for those wonderful lunches. He never changed.
Technology was interesting and fun but not to be taken too seriously according to Ellenby. At Xerox PARC, for example, the network naming service allowed users to name their machines (this was a first) so of course the machines acquired names like Gandalf and Frodo. Ellenby’s Alto was named Gzunda — “because it gzunda the desk.”
RIP, John, and thanks for helping to make computers fun.
Nice tribute Bob — though I think you’ll find “gzunda” means something quite different to Britons of a certain age, and that’s undoubtedly what inspired Mr Ellenby’s name for it!
Ha!
My first servers were Laurel & Hardy – which may have made him smile – RIP
At one small company I worked for, where the owner had a sense of humor, we had Simpsons characters. We started with Bart, Lisa, Homer, and Marge and then went out from there. I would probably do Family Guy or Rick and Morty now.
In the 1990s I had some machines in a lab. They were: Wirth; Djikstra; Knuth.
My first opportunity to name machines came for a group of Foxpro programmers, one of whom was annoying as hell (thought he was in admin). Our machines were named from Star Trek NG – I named him Wesley and he didn’t like it so he changed it (Windows for Workgroups). I changed it back. He changed it again. Then I got medieval on him – I patched his COMMAND.COM to always rename his machine Wesley by running my hidden batch file with silent commands instead of AUTOEXEC.BAT – mine would call AUTOEXEC.BAT after doing its thing so the boot process looked completely normal. He could change it but every time he rebooted it would change back. He never discovered the reason.
-drl
Just to be clear, he didn’t change it to “Windows for Workgroups”, since that’s more than 15 characters. I wonder what he tried to change it to. Maybe, like a lot of us, he was a fan of the original Star Trek, not NG.
Thanks for such a lovely and generous tribute to your friend. Your friendship and respect resonate in the essay. I wonder if there isn’t more to being British here then meets the eye. Think about it–packet switching is also invented in the UK (and the US). Foundation-type ideas of the present appear to be more of an Anglo-American culture than just as US set of ideas. It might be an interesting natural experiment to understand the differences..Again, thanks for the thought provoking and rich contribution on your late friend.
RIP John Ellenby
I always considered the Data General-One to be the first “lap top” computer.
I wonder how many other names you didn’t mention in Accidental Empires ?
This man was a genius.
How many others Bob ? (that you know of)
After reading Accidental Empires (that a friend sent to me from The Netherlands in 95) and then after watching the movie (YOUR movie) I thought I knew something ’bout this industry.
How many more ?
I DID mention John Ellenby in Accidental Empires. Anyone I spoke with and didn’t name in that book was because they requested anonymity. In a couple cases this led to bad feelings because people requested that I keep their names out of the book but then when it turned out so well and was so popular they suddenly wished they hadn’t. That certainly wasn’t the case with Ellenby.
Great commentary on an amazing individual. The NYT filled in some details you left out and your eulogy filled in those they didn’t know. BTW, Bob, your perspective on the industry, how it came to be and who did the heavy lifting is always a treasure.
https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/27/technology/john-ellenby-visionary-who-helped-create-early-laptop-dies-at-75.html?_r=0
Thank you for writing this. He certainly left a mark on this world and FUN was a big part of everything he did. Cheers. Peter
I can only echo my brothers words. Fun was indeed a big part of what our father did. A one-of-a-kind technology polymath that will be sorely missed. Fair winds and following seas dad. See you on the other side.
Very nice tribute, but it was way too soon to lose John. John was a gentleman who was having fun and moving the technology significantly at the same time. He was the contrary example that you don’t have to be a jerk to get things done. Much of the credit for making the Alto as significant as it was belongs to John. He changed it from being an interesting machine of the future to being the technical basis for prototyping the sociological prototype “Office of the Future” in Xerox networked across 3 continents. It was a privilege to work with him.
I too was privileged to have John as a close friend. He lived 3 slips down from me at Pete’s Harbor in Redwood City. I learned a lot about the world from him. He was a great mentor and an even better friend.
I still take counsel from the words and lessons he imparted to me. But above all was the lesson he gave me about having fun. Fun with projects, with people and most of all with life.
What a great man he was and always will be.
When 75 doesn’t seem old anymore. 🙁
A wonderful essay about a man who was as great at telling fabulous stories and giving warm hugs as he was at inventing technology! Thank you for writing it.
John’s unbounded intellect, wit and charm will certainly be missed. Not to mention his one-of-a-kind “spontaneous singing disorder”. Bon voyage, John Ellenby!
I’m curious about the RG-58 emulation, digital or analog? Couldn’t be analog, as the inductors and capacitors would take up a lot of space. If digital, it would seem the only important thing is the bit delay. Wouldn’t a shift register with a delayed clock take care of that easily?
I can’t find any pics or references online to an “Agilis cellphone” – should I be looking under another name?
Not a mobile phone per se, but a portable pen computer with RF modem. https://photos.google.com/photo/AF1QipOQIqwSC6iWrFLCkuOpXLMXTB10aZDwNx3uMp5Z
Google 404. That’s an error. The requested URL was not found on this server. That’s all we know.
Most of the work Agilis did was for a then unknowin gvmt agency so there will never be a lot available about it.
[…] comment comes from friend Janos Gereben. DLH]John Ellenby dies at 75By Bob CringelyAug 27 2016<https://www.cringely.com/2016/08/27/john-ellenby-dies-75/>I wouldn’t normally be writing a column early on a Saturday morning but I just read that John […]
[…] John Ellenby dies at 75 […]
RIP John. Thank you for decades of inspiration and friendship, we’ll catch up on your stores from the other side.
John Ellenby came into my life close to forty years ago, he was like an uncle to my boys and I to his. It is a rare thing to meet a like minded spirit and John was that for me. I am missing him as if I had lost a limb even though he’s gone I can still feel as if he’s still here.The world is worse off without his vision.
[…] Cringely Article on John Ellenby […]
Clear Sailing John, you will be missed.
Farewell John, from all of us that went through GRiD, Agilis, CritiCom, and GeoVector.
You will be sorely missed.
So many things we take for granted today came from John through those (and other) companies.
GRiD gave us the laptop, (GRiD Compass) the personal NAS/server (GRiD Server) and the tablet (GRiDPad), as well as a host of folks that went on to expand and polish those ideas.
Agilis, definitely not a phone, but a modular expandable touch screen tablet with both wireless
and wired connectivity.
CritiCom, well, that’s a story for another day…
GeoVector gave us Augmented Reality. Inspired by his adventures sailing and fleshed out at the
Camel Bar in Tokyo, AR has been the “next big thing” many times, but has yet to be
appreciated for its full potential.
And of course Xerox Parc which gave us the desktop PC.
From Oogie’s Blog a couple of pictures:
http://desertweyr.com/rip-john-ellenby/
From all of us, THANKS for choosing to be part our lives and share your dreams.
John Ellenby represents everything I love about technology. New ideas, even goofy ones, innovation, freedom to come up with something completely different to paraphrase Monty Python. I have always said that innovation starts to die when “the numbers people” take it over. The bean counters. There’s no room to innovate anymore, it costs too much. We must “standardize” instead, get “full depreciation” on software systems, even though the market has long since moved on. Thank to John Ellenby for “making it fun” in his time. We must all, in our own way, push back against the bean counters, and come up with “something completely different”….
Türkiyenin en kaliteli emlak sitesi olan emlakdream ile İstanbul’un en gözde semtlerinden olan avcılar konut projeleri ile bütçenize uygun yapıları sizlere sunuyor.
Onlarca üniversiteye, hastane, okul, park alanları, devlet kurumları ve daha bir çok kurum ve kuruluşa yakın olması ayrıca metrobus ile toplu taşıma araçlarına yakınlığı söz konusu olan mevzilerde ikamet edilmesi nedeniyle tercih edilen bu yapılara sizler aracılığı ile ulaşabilirsiniz.
Sizde gelecek adına yatırım ve ulaşım açısından zorluk çekmek istemiyorsanız günün 24 saati ulaşım imkanı olan bu düzergahtaki ayrıcalıklardan yararlanabilirsiniz.
https://www.emlakdream.com/haber/3S-Kale-den-Topkapi-ve-Avcilar-a-Konut-Projesi/77689
Planlı gelişimi ve dev projelerle yatırımcıların yeni gözdesi Esenyurt’un en prestijli noktasında yükselen Terrace Mix’te; 1+0 daireler 163 bin lira ile 279 bin lira, 1+1 daireler 241 bin lira ile 385 bin lira, 2+1 daireler 395 bin lira ile 535 bin lira, 3+1 daireler ise 505 bin lira ile 580 bin lira arasında değişen fiyatlarla alıcıların karşısına çıkıyor. Esenyurt Konut Projeleri ile çok uygun fiyatlara konut sahibi olabilirsiniz.
Merkezi konumu ile ideal bir mekanda konut sahibi olabileceksiniz. Sevdikleriniz ile merkezi konumdan her yere ulaşabilirsiniz.
https://www.emlakdream.com/haber/Esenyurt-konut-projeleri/72561
Sales guys didn’t get to spend too much time with John. But the times we did, were awe inspiring for us and our customers alike. He and his development teams… Put the Mobile in Computing, and changed the way we do business today… Anywhere, and time. I am blessed to have met John.
Poor fellow…
He will NEVER get his Mineserver now.
And it doesn’t seem anyone else will, either.
Not verbatim, but “I promise updates every Thursday” — last update was a MONTH ago.
I don’t know what calendar Cringely keeps, but apparently there are no Thursdays on it except once a month or so. What an odd calendar.
My condolences to the deceased and I hate posting here, especially on this thread, but nothing seems to get any attention or mention from Robert. if the project is having difficulties, fine, but please UPDATE US. TALK TO YOUR BACKERS. We put a lot of money out for nothing.
My condolences to John’s family and friends who I know must miss him terribly. 75 is too young.
I met john first in 1960 at his cousin Andy Neale’s house in St John’s Wood, London. He was then an undergraduate studying for a degree in Economic Geography at University College London (UCL). We were both 19, with John two days younger than me. We become good friends and spent a lot of time enjoying the vibrant social life of London together, especially with regular visits to his local pub, Hennekey’s (now long gone), near Portobello Road. In his first year in London, he lived a short walk from the pub in his uncle’s house in Kensington Park Gardens. His uncle was Robin Carruthers, a very successful producer of documentary films in the UK.
I met John’s parents and sisters when I stayed with the family over Christmas 1960. (I would have been on my own over that Christmas as my family had previously moved to Washington DC where my father, who was then a Director at the Ministry of Civil Aviation, had taken up an exchange position there to work with his FAA counterparts to start a joint research project to evaluate the use of computers for air traffic control). I was not eligible for free travel, being over 18, so could not join them. Air travel was very expensive then.
While in Newcastle, I also met the family car, an Austin 7 from the 1930s, and visited Hadrian’s Wall in it on Boxing Day, my first time there. The car had a name, possibly Rose, and was very much a member of the family and was much mourned when it eventually became unroadworthy, but not before John brought it down to London the following year. Four of us, three classmates (Andy Neale, Charlie Gibbes, myself and John, all of us over 6 feet tall, squeezed into this tiny car and travelled in it to Margate on the August Bank holiday weekend of 1961 to see another cousin, Alexa Wilson, performing as a chorus girl in the theatre on the pier at Margate. We slept rough on a hillside near Margate after the show…
John was always great fun to be with. We shared common interests such as photography, music (he played a trumpet on various occasions, including on a commuter train between Baker Street and Uxbridge. On that particular evening we ended up sleeping rough in the parish church at Iver Heath in Buckinghamshire. He owned a Leica IIIc and did his own film developing and printing using the facilities at UCL. We also shared a great interest in computers and information technology (a term that did not exist then). I was working at 3M in 1960 in the data processing department where I learned a lot about using machines to capture, store and process information. The office I worked in was in the same block as IBM’s head office which had a large window at pavement level behind which a room full of machines could be observed being operated my men in suits. We stood there at about 11 in the evening just after the pubs closed. I recall the conversation I had with John while watching this scene and realised then that John, who was using the IBM 7090 computer at UCL for his statistical work was deeply interested in computing itself. When I was in Newcastle with the Ellebys, there was a newspaper article about the rapid growth of air traffic in UK airspace and the growing challenge this presented to air traffic control (ATC). I discussed this article with John and his father, Professor Ellenby, and the subject of using computers to managed it came up. I mentioned what my father had told me about his work in the USA, that while the digital computers available then could be programmed to handle many aspects of ATC, one major obstacle to progress was how to display the information needed by the controllers on a real-time dynamic basis. John then created a verbal (and hypothetical) specification of the technology needed for this application, years ahead of it becoming a reality.
John also showed his entrepreneurial abilities when he persuaded a group of friends in London that we should start a business. The idea was to create a low-cost bus service from London to Moscow that would appeal to students. The idea was launched with the first minibus doing a successful round trip. I had agreed to become a driver and was about to resign from 3M when the second round trip had an accident thereby ending this initiative.
His later ventures fared much better – I should have stuck around!
I did meet Gillian and Tom, but we met up less and less. I moved out of London, got married, and then moved to Paris and lost touch completely. My loss. But I was so lucky to have known John.
İstanbul’ un bir numaralı projelerine imza atan Emlak Konut ile Tahincioğlu ayrıcalıkları ile Nidapark Kayaşehir projesi 29 eylül 2016 tarihinde düzenlenen basın toplantısıyla kamuoyuna tanıtılarak projede resmi satışlar başlatıldı. Nidapark Kayaşehir karma proje olarak inşa edilecek.
Projede konut , ofis ve ticari üniteler bulunuyor. 77 bin 327 metrekare büyüklüğündeki arsa üzerinde 320 bin metrekare inşaat alanına sahip olan projede 1.233 bağımsız birim bulunacak. Bunların 843 tanesi konut olarak üretilirken geri kalan 390 tanesi ofislerden ve mağazalardan oluşuyor.
Nidapark Kayaşehir Projesi ile ayrıcalıkların farkına varmak istiyorsanız bizimle iletişime geçebilirsiniz.
Nidapark Kayaşehir Projesi, Nidapark Kayaşehir Proje, Nidapark Kayaşehir Projeleri, Nidapark Kayaşehir, Nidapark Kayaşehir istanbul,
https://www.emlakdream.com/proje/nidapark-kayasehir-projesi/32